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Aircon Size Calculator

Aircon size in BTU for a room. Metric units, change any unit beside its field.

Measurements

About this calculator

Quick sizing for a wall split aircon in BTU for one room, rounded up to a size you can buy.

How it’s calculated

BTU = floor area (m²) × 500, the rule of thumb Builders gives for South African homes with ceilings 2.5 to 3 m high. The result is rounded up to the next wall split size (9,000, 12,000, 18,000, 24,000, 30,000 or 36,000 BTU), and one size more where the room has extra heat: big sunny windows, lots of people or appliances, poor ceiling insulation or a double-volume ceiling.

Worked example

With these inputs:

Room length
4.5 m
Room width
3.8 m
Big sunny windows, a busy room, lots of appliances, poor ceiling insulation or a double-volume ceiling
No

the result is:

Cooling capacity
8,550 BTU/h
Room area
17.1 m²
Rate
500 BTU per m²
In kW
2.5

Tips from the trade

  • Oversized AC short-cycles and leaves rooms clammy, so bigger is not better.
  • Open-plan areas count as one room. Measure the whole space the unit has to cool, not just the part it faces.

Common questions

What size aircon for a 20 m² room?

About 10,000 BTU (20 × 500), so a 12,000 BTU wall split. Go up to 18,000 BTU if the room gets a lot of sun or has a double-volume ceiling.

Results are estimates for planning and pricing. Check quantities against your drawings, the manufacturer’s data and SANS 10400 (the National Building Regulations) and your local municipality before ordering.